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Adverse effects of acid rain!

The term 'acid rain' is commonly used to and other aquatic animals. At pHs lower
mean the deposition of acid component in than 5 most fish eggs will not hatch and
rain, snow, fog, dew, or dry particles. lower pHs can kill adult fish. As lakes
They are the result of air pollution. become more acidic biodiversity is
When any type of fuel is burnt, lots of reduced. Acid rain has eliminated insect
different chemicals are produced. The life and some fish species.
smoke that comes from a fire or the fumes Soil biology can also be seriously
that come out of a car exhaust don't just damaged by acid rain. Some tropical
contain the sooty grey particles that you microbes can quickly consume acids but
can see - they also contains lots of other microbes are unable to tolerate low
invisible gases. Some of these gases pHs and are killed. The hydronium ions of
(especially nitrogen oxides and sulphur acid rain also mobilize toxins and leach
dioxide) react with the tiny droplets of away essential nutrients and minerals of
water in clouds to form sulphuric and the soil. The effects of acid rain can
nitric acids. The rain from these clouds last for generations, as the effects of
then falls as very weak acid - which is pH level change can stimulate the
why it is known as "acid rain". continued leaching of undesirable
Acid rain has an adverse effect on chemicals into otherwise pristine water
forest, freshwater and soil, killing off sources, killing off vulnerable insect
insects and aquatic life forms as well as and fish species and blocking efforts to
causing damage to building and having restore native life.
possible impact on human health. On human health, acid rain have been
It is thought that acid rain can cause shown to cause illness and premature
tree to grow more slowly or even to die. deaths. Acid rain can also cause damage
As it falls on a forest it trickles to certain building materials and
through the leaves of the trees and run historical monuments. Acid rain can cause
down into the soil below. Some of it find weathering on ancient and valuable
its way into streams and then on into the statues and has caused considerable
river and lakes, thus effecting its damage. This is because the sulfuric acid
creatures. in the rain chemically reacts with the
On other hand acid rain can affect trees calcium compounds in the stones
by dissolving and washing way the (limestone, sandstone, marble and
nutrients and minerals in the soil which granite) to create gypsum, which then
help in their growth. It is one of the flakes off. This is also commonly seen on
major causes of the release of harmful old gravestones where the acid rain can
substances such as aluminum into the cause the inscription to become
soil. Somewhere, acid rain wear away the completely illegible. Acid rain also
waxy protective coating of leaves, causes an increased rate of oxidation for
damaging them and preventing them from iron. Visibility is also reduced by
being able to photosynthesize properly. sulfate and nitrate in the atmosphere.
On lakes and river water, acid rain has a REPRINT RIGHTS statement: This article is
diverse effect. Both the lower Ph and free for republishing by visitors
higher aluminum concentration in the provided the Author Bio box is retained
surface water that occur as a result of as usual so that all links are Active
the acid rain can cause damage to fish Linkable with no syntax changes.




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