Soil Contamination, How Does it Effect the Inhabitants?

Soil contamination must be eradicated to ensuregallons of oil soaked into the earth after a
that the best produce is grown for consumption,hurricane, destroyed some holding facilities.
(most important for organic farmers) first it hasWhat are the concerns and health problems?
to be proved that the land and soil are of goodChina has little legislation in place for the protection
quality, there are several things making up the soil,of land to guard against soil contamination,
the basic organic material in the area that soil isunfortunately it seems that over a 10th of the
made of, such as granite or limestone, then thereland has soil contamination, land is being irrigated
are organisms that decompose like leaves, critterby polluted water, the effects of soil
droppings, etc, the location of the land andcontamination are devastating on people's health
elevation bottom of the valley or on a mountaincausing kidney and liver problems and even
slope, climate is also an important factor.leukemia.
What happens when plants grow in contaminatedThat are thousands of sites with land pollution in
soil? What happens when the plants are eaten?North America and even greater numbers in
It depends on what type of soil, the kind ofother countries, some have not yet been
toxins present and the severity of the soilidentified whereas the United Kingdom has many
contamination, as to how much or what enterslegislative measures to prevent health issues from
the plant, basically sandy soil is less likely to holdsoil contamination, there are regulations in place
on to chemicals, whereas soil containing morefor land use, from parks and playgrounds housing
organic matter such as peat moss will hold on toprojects to allotment, as they understand the
contaminants more readily this has the effect ofeffect of soil contamination.
altering the metabolic state of the microorganismsThe oil sands project is one of great concern
soil is comprised of, thus the contaminates enterespecially to environmentalists, many thousands
the food chain.of acres of land are going to be deforested,
Soil contamination can also effect those whowater is being contaminated, many new
touch it, depending on the contaminant, whenadvancements are being researched measures
small animals borrow or humans dig in it, then ifare trying to be put in place, attempting to ensure
the soil becomes dry the contaminated dustthe environmental concerns are minimized
particles can be inhaled, occasionally some servehowever the threat continues. Not long ago over
contaminants in dust form, are absorbed into the500 ducks were killed when they landed on one
skin. What causes soil contamination?of the toxic ponds. Since the 1970's there has
Well there's oil spills, pipe line leaks, toxic spills landbeen seepage from toxic tar island dyke in to the
that has been used previously for things such assoil, and more recently a leek of toxic
factories, mining, gas stations and airports, all ofcontaminants was discovered going into the
these have contaminated soil beneath them, theAthabasca River, a main water supply for Alberta,
heaps of unnatural stuff in the land fills leachingBP also wants a piece of the pie us they have
into the ground, in some countries crops are stillrecently to bought into the oil sands projects.
sprayed with very toxic pesticides, over use ofGreenpeace is calling the tar sands, the greatest
fertilizers, all these things are causing soilenvironmental crime, bitumen has a higher carbon
contamination around the world. When there arecontent than crude oil therefor its harmful
natural disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakesemissions while being refined, processed and
and tsunamis facilities that hold toxins, oil andburned will be greater, wouldn't it be great if the
other chemicals become damaged or destroyed,money and resources were put to use seeking
their leaks and spills cause soil contamination,and implementing fuel alternatives? These are all
roughly 10 mi.² of land southeast of Newfactors adding to the world wide soil
Orleans became contaminated, when over 1 millioncontamination.