What to be Successful? Marketing Makes the Difference

When you hear the word "marketing" whatNew Coke? If not, you're not alone. It
comes to mind? More business or wasteddidn't last long. Despite the marketing muscle that
money? If your experience with marketing orCoke put behind it, the Coke-
advertising has been less than positive yourdrinking public decided they were quite happy
cynicism may be well founded. Yet, have youwith the old Coke. Another case
ever noticed a competitor with a mediocreinvolves a new tropical hotel. Eager to jump-start
product and a healthy business? The difference ishis business the owner got tour
often marketing.Some say they've never donedirectors and travel writers to check it out and
marketing and don't need to because of goodhopefully generate some good buzz.
word-Problem was, the hotel wasn't finished. Had he
of-mouth. Positive word-of-mouth is great, butwaited a couple more months he
not enough if you're serious aboutwould've gotten great reviews. Now he'll be lucky
growing your business. Others do invest inif those tour directors and writers
marketing yet treat it as a necessary evil.give him another shot.If businesses spent less
The problem with that mindset is that it's drivingenergy trying to sell their product and more on
with the brakes on. Those peopleimproving
sabotage their efforts by making poor decisions,it, they'd have more success in the long run.Follis
taking half-measures and oftenFact #3 Great marketing will make a bad product
resisting anything innovative.When asked aboutfail faster.When product, client, and marketing are
the "one big key" to marketing success I replyall exceptional the results can be a
that there'sbeautiful thing -- even if it doesn't start off that
nothing more important than a "marketingway."Let me get this straight...you want my
mindset". A marketing mindset is ancommercial to start with my competitor's
attitude, a way of thinking, that values andtagline?"That was the company president's
embraces the power of marketing. If youresponse when I presented the concept. I guess I
look at the companies and brands that are most
successful -- Nike, Microsoft,couldn't blame him. Recommending that he put
Virgin, Trump, Saturn, Kenneth Cole, etc -- you'll$350,000 behind a TV spot that
find someone at the top with abegan with his main competitor's tagline may not
marketing mindset. People like Trump, Cole, andhave seemed like the smartest
Virgin's Richard Branson may haveidea. Yet, I knew my concept was strong -- if I
it instinctively. For most, however, it's a learnedcould articulate it. But, before I
attribute. So, if you don't have acontinue, let me step back and explain the
marketing mindset yet, keep reading and start toscenario.Sorrell Ridge Fruit Spreads was an
get one.Follis Fact #1 You need a Marketingunknown all-natural "spreadable fruit" product
Mindset.Attracting vs. ChasingA guy sees a(ie. jam) that had been selling in health food
beautiful woman in a bar, tracks down her namestores. Now, the tiny brand was ready
and number, calls herto battle the big guys on the grocery shelves of
up and says, "Hi, my name is Joe and I'm greatAmerica. The main competitor and
in bed." That's cold calling. Anotherundisputed leader in the category was Smucker's.
guy sees a beautiful woman in a bar and givesSmucker's had a 30-year history
her a napkin that says, "I'm Bill andduring which it built one of the strongest, most
I'm great in bed." That's direct marketing. A thirdpositive brand images in history.
guy sees a beautiful woman in aTheir tagline, "With a name like Smucker's it has
bar, has his ex-girlfriend go up to her and say,to be good", was famous and
"See that cute guy over there? He'sendeared by the American public. What's more,
my ex, his name is Tom, and he's really great intheir ad budget was about 20 times
bed." That's PR. Last guy walks intothat of tiny Sorrell Ridge. To say we needed a
a bar, a beautiful woman approaches him andkick-ass campaign is an
says, "Hi, my name is Courtney and Iunderstatement. But Smucker's was vulnerable.
hear you're really great in bed." That's effectiveTheir preserves were mostly high
marketing.Attraction is the essence of marketing.fructose corn syrup, refined sugar, and little fruit.
When you create enough desire to get yourSorrell Ridge, on the other hand,
prospect to come to you, they'll always be morewas all fruit. It was a big competitive difference
predisposed to buying. That baresand the stage was set for a classic
repeating. When you create enough desire to getDavid vs. Goliath battle. So, back to our
your prospect to come to you,meeting..."You want my commercial to start with
they'll always be more predisposed to buying.my competitor's tagline?""The idea here isn't to
The challenge, of course, is that yourpromote Smucker's tagline, it's to dismantle it," I
prospect is elusive prey. So, imagine the firstreplied
rabbit hunters. They'd exhaustpassionately. The president's eyebrows raised. I
themselves using spears and rocks until a morethen walked him through the simple
evolved Neanderthal got the idea of30-second TV spot which opened with the
using carrots. Or, imagine the girl whoSmucker's tagline filling the screen...With a name
desperately wants a date, but can'tlike Smucker's it has to be good.The announcer
understand why she scares guys away whenbegan: "For 30 years Smucker's has been telling
she chases them. Unfortunately, toous they have to be
many businesses act like that girl chasing for agood. But in fact, Smucker's Preserves is mostly
date by putting lots into selling andcorn syrup, refined sugar, and only
nothing into marketing.Follis Fact #2 It's alwayssome fruit." At the mention of each ingredient a
better to attract than chase.Expense vspair of hands popped up from the
InvestmentThose who don't understandbottom of the TV screen and patched over the
marketing view it as an expense. Those with alast line of type, "it has to be good,"
marketing mindset know it's an investment. Theywith a succession of modifications starting with
know that, if done right, it can"it's probably good", to "it might be
excite their prospects and produce a greatgood," and finally, "is it really so good?" We then
return. "Done right" means well-cut to the Sorrell Ridge jar as the
researched, well-managed, and generally handledannouncer explained that "Sorrell Ridge is 100%
by someone who knows whatfruit." The final stake in the heart
they're doing. Regarding expense, being a smallwas our tagline which played directly off
business is a bad excuse to doSmucker's:Sorrell Ridge. With 100% fruit, it has to
nothing. Start small, but do something. There arebe better.Holding my breath, I glance over at the
plenty of cost-effective, non-Sorrell Ridge president who now looked like
traditional ways to do a test. So, if you want toa kid on Christmas morning. I then presented a
grow, you can't afford not to develop"50 cents off" coupon ad with side-
a marketing plan.Determine your Objective andby-side visuals of each jar positioned under their
BudgetLike building a house it starts with a solidrespective tagline. Like the TV, it
foundation. Start with a clear objective.was simple, but compelling, and he loved it. But
The more specific you make it, the better younow came the legal questions.
can develop an effective plan toCould we even do it? After some nail-biting
achieve it. If your company has no marketingdelays, and a few minor copy changes,
director to create a plan, get help. Athe lawyers gave us the green light. But not
marketing plan is critical and it involves thewithout stern warnings that there was
analysis of key market factors such as:- theno guarantee that Smucker's wouldn't sue. To
nature and traits of your product.- the exactthe president's credit, he pulled the
audience you're targeting.- the competitivetrigger on the campaign and we held our
environment.- the traits of your industrybreath.We didn't have to hold it long. Sales spiked
category.- the maturity of your business.-and within the month were up a full 90%.
timing.Your marketing budget depends upon theOur thrilled client immediately doubled his media
analysis of these factors as well as yourspending by scraping together
short and long term objectives. For someevery dime he could muster. When the dust
businesses, 5% of annual sales is plenty tofinally settled 12 months later, Sorrell
invest. For others, 10% may not be enough.Ridge had a 50% national increase while sales for
Once the marketing goal is determinedthe entire jams category increased
it's easier to determine the budget needed toonly 3.5%. The Harvard Business Review wrote
achieve it.Have a Great ProductAt the risk ofit up as a case study and Forbes
stating the obvious, a big key for marketingwrote it up as a 2-page feature. My partner and
success is having a greatI got covered in a dozen trade
product. In his best-selling book, Purple Cow,publications and appeared live on CNBC. And,
marketing guru Seth Godin calls it,despite all our legal fears, Smucker's
"being remarkable." It's about having a product ornever did take action. Everything we said was
service that's exceptional.Though manytrue and obviously Smucker's knew it.
non-remarkable products may seem to do wellThough they probably could've tied us up in
because of greatcourt, the last thing they needed was
marketing, no long-term success can be achievedmore press. We simply had a better product and
without a great product. In fact, ifwe got the message across in an
a product is not great, great marketing willexciting way.Follis Fact #4 The better your
usually make it fail faster. People willproduct, the better your marketing can be.©
buy it, not like it, and never buy it again.Case in2005 John Follis. All rights reserved.John Follis is
point: Ever see an exciting teaser for an upcomingone of the 12 "Best Advertising Minds of New
movie? It can make a lotYork" as voted by The
of people run out and buy a ticket. The problemNew York Ad Club. His campaigns are in 3 college
starts a couple of weeks later whentextbooks, he has written for
folks see the movie, hate it, and then spread theADWEEK, and he has taught at 3 New York
word. Before you know it, theuniversities. Currently, John works on
movie's gone. Here's another case. Rememberselect projects, consults, and speaks.