The Solar Revolution is Finally Here

"Solar Technology is Commercial. This technologyThey monitor the system in real-time online (you
right here is going to help us change the way weneed a phone line or VoIP), and if any problem is
live in our homes. " -President George W. Bush,detected, they will issue a work order to the
Feb. 20, 2006technician that services your region immediately,
The amount of solar energy intercepted by theand the work will be carried out by professionals
Earth every minute is greater than the amount ofwith zero cost to you. They not only have a
energy the world uses in fossil fuels each year.customer service incentive here, but a financial
Currently, solar power provides less than 1% ofone as well because the customer only pays for
US energy production, and a tidal wave of changethe power that is produced by the system. If the
has begun-this may be the first you've heard ofsystem produces nothing, the customer pays
it. Switching to solar now not only makesnothing. It's that simple.
environmental sense, but there is also a largeThey show how many people have switched to
financial incentive for homeowners.solar with them on their website. As I write this,
I have discovered and begun working with a newthey report 15,841 customers. I mention their
company that is investing $425 million to build thewebsite again because it is one of the best
world's largest solar photovoltaic (PV)designed sites on the web, if you ask me.
manufacturing facility, and production is slated toOn the website I went to ( I just hit "Reserve
begin in September-people started standing in lineYour System Here" (after surfing around for a
last fall.while-saw a cool video with Ed Begley Jr. that
Why haven't we adopted solar yet? Threeexplained a lot, too-I suggest watching that first),
reasons: 1) There's a huge up-front investmentfilled out my contact info and answered a few
(easily $40-50,000 for the average home-I knowquestions about my utility, power usage, etc. It
people that have been quoted over $100,000), 2)was easy-took me about a minute. No credit
The homeowner was responsible for allcards or SS#'s or anything I felt uncomfortable
monitoring, maintenance and repairs, and 3) Whengiving to them.
all was said and done, there was a benefit to theHere's the catch: there's a refundable deposit
environment, but the electricity ended up costingrequired after you agree to the AutoCAD
the homeowner about four times more than coalgenerated design for your home. The deposit is
or natural gas, so it had never been the most$500-1000, depending on the size of the system
cost-effective option.you need. They'll even pay you interest on it. I
Until now. They are offering to install awas fine with that since they are making a huge
professionally engineered solar PV system oninvestment to help me go green.
your home to meet 100% of your needs withWhat if I move? They move it for me at no cost
zero upfront investment. Your obligation is to payone time during the agreement, after that it's my
for the electricity that the system produces, anddime. This is so new-what if they go bankrupt?
we will lock that rate in for you for 25 years.The systems are financed through project
That's right; your electricity rate will be locked infinancing. Therefore, if Citizenre goes bankrupt,
at a fixed price per Kw/h for 25 years. The ratethe systems will not be affected. The special
that you can lock in today is the same rate youpurpose vehicle (or a legal company incorporated
pay your utility. Imagine if you were paying forto do one thing, and that is rent systems to a
your gasoline at 80's rates. Imagine you werepool of customers) will continue to rent the
paying 1980's rates for anything!systems to the customers. The assets have a
How can they do this? Vertical supply-chainvery low debt-to-equity ratio, as well as a high
integration. They design, manufacture, and servicedebt service coverage ratio, not to mention a
everything from crystallization and wafering todebt service reserve account. So it is unlikely that
the final walk through inspection at the homethe SPV will go bankrupt itself. It would require
upon commissioning of the system. They usenearly 50% of the rental pool to stop paying their
poly-crystalline under glass technology that hasbills for over six months - all at once. The worst
been proven in the field to last over 25 years.that could happen is that the solar system would
They manufacture every component specificallysit on my roof for an extended period of time
to integrate with the others, unlike in the pastwithout charge or penalty-in effect giving me
where you could easily have 3, 4, 5, or moreenergy for free. In this scenario, I do see the
different manufacturers whose components arebankruptcy court selling off the assets to another
not specifically designed to work together whichowner for pennies on the dollar. It would then be
resulted in higher costs and energy inefficiencies.the obligation of the new owner to either recover
Also, when you own the entire supply chain, yourthe system or negotiate a new deal with me.
costs are lower. These days, if you were going toRecently, the president of the company, Rob
buy a system, it'd cost you around $8/watt atStyler, told me a story-a true analogy. When the
retail from a contractor. They figure their costsrefrigerator was invented, everyone used an
are around $4.50/watt, which (at least inicebox. The economy wasn't all that strong, and
Colorado) would be covered completely by Xcel'sthere wasn't a lot of disposable income floating
rebate. Corporations can deduct 30% of thearound, and the refrigerator manufacturer had an
production cost right away, and are not limited toidea. They would give people the refrigerator with
the $2000 that homeowners are. Also, since theyno upfront costs. The customer would simply
are a business, they can accelerate the"rent" the system for the same payments they
depreciation of the systems, giving themselvesmade to the ice-man (sound familiar?). They were
another huge tax credit. And, if they can get ashocked that only 25% of the people took their
higher return on your deposit than they agree tooffer (numbers rounded for simplicity). If could
pay you, that's another potential revenue stream.freeze food. It had a light. It was a better product
Not to mention the revenues they get monthlyfor the same price-so why didn't everybody
from their customers, which by my calculationsimmediately sign the contract? They went back
will come close to being pure profit. I can't believeand interviewed the 75% that said "no".
this model hasn't been used yet.Twenty-five percent of those did not understand
On their website, they have a Solar Savingsthe offer, so "no" seemed to be the safest
Calculator. I spend about $200/month with Xcelresponse. Once it was explained to them, they
on average for my Aurora, CO home, and Isigned the contract. The second 25% said, "Ma
entered this information and it told me I'd savenever had one, Grandma never had one, so I
$17,862.12 over 25 years by locking in today'ssure as heck don't need one." These are called
gross rate of 9.2c/Kw/h (which includes taxeslate adopters. To them a VCR is the height of
and surcharges-your real cost). My signing up andmodern technology today. The last 25% were
switching to solar will also eliminate over 1.3 millionsimply close-minded, negative skeptics. They're
pounds of pollutants and greenhouse gases whichout there, but how many iceboxes do you see
is the equivalent of taking 115 cars off the roadtoday?
or planting 1,926 trees. And if I refer newAs far as I can tell, there's no risk on my part.
customers, they will credit my monthly bill withCalculating my $17,862.12 divided over 25 years
5% of my referral's monthly bill, so I figure if Igives me an average monthly savings of $59.54,
find 20 people in my neighborhood with similarand I like that. I like knowing I can be 100% green
sized power bills that see the same value in thisin my electricity consumption at home. I've been
that I do, I can eliminate my power bill for 25told I can cancel the agreement at any time for
years-or forever if everyone keeps renewing.any reason, and I like that too, so I'm in.